Integrated
Workforce Planning is a powerful process that when properly
applied will have a major impact upon the organization and the Human
Resources Department alike. It is not something that should be
taken lightly on a "whim and a prayer".
Rather
it is a process that requires careful thought, consideration and
process mapping if it is to achieve its true potential. To this
end our experience over the past fifteen years has identified the
following five pre-requisites as essential elements in any
effective Workforce Planning program: -
1. Role Clarity
The
role of Workforce Planning Manager is more often than not a newly
created position which is not clearly defined nor understood by either
the Head of Human Resources or the appointed incumbent.
If
a Position Description does exist it is sparse in detail and narrow in
focus, all too often consigning the incumbent to a talent
identification/development/succession planning role which in reality
comprises only one small component of the total accountabilities of a
true Workforce Planning Manager.
What We Recommend:
Initially, create a comprehensive Workforce Planning model/methodology that meets the specific requirements of your organization
Thereafter,
create a detailed Position Description that encompasses all key facets
for effective Workforce Planning as previously identified in your
Workforce Planning model/methodology
2. HR Department Integration
The
position of Workforce Planning Manager is often a solo/specialist role
that operates in isolation from the mainstream Human Resources
Department because limited/if any attempt is made to educate traditional
HR disciplines in relation to the purpose, objectives and potential
impact of quality Workforce Planning across every key aspect of
contemporary Human Resources Management.
Inevitably,
the incumbent Workforce Planning Manager is hamstrung in their efforts
by their fellow colleagues who do not support/prioritize the major
strategies that emanate from the workforce planning process
What We Recommend:
Design and present an in-house training workshop for all key members of the HR Department that will enhance their understanding of and commitment to Workforce Planning throughout the organization
3. Senior Executive Traction and Engagement
Assuming
a synergy does exist within the HR Department, effective workforce
planning is ultimately contingent upon the understanding and genuine
commitment of the CEO/Senior Executive Team combined with
Divisional/Department Managers throughout the organization.
To
achieve this objective, the Head of Human Resources/Workforce Planning
Manager must recognize the importance of
designing/structuring/facilitating education sessions that create a
compelling case for workforce planning, thereby gaining senior executive
engagement and buy-in
What We Recommend:
Designing
and facilitating executive/line manager presentations (2 to 3 hours)
that are principally focussed upon some or all of the following critical
issues: -
Shrinking labour pool/critical risk job families within the organization
Current/future skill shortages
Workforce ageing
Baby-boomer retirements/succession planning
Workforce generational change/different expectations
Length of service/loss of knowledge
(Note: Wherever possible local data/examples should be utilized)
4. Consultation and Collaboration
To
achieve the best possible outcomes, quality Workforce Planning requires
the collaborative input, evaluation, sign-off and ownership from key
executives and line managers at all levels of the organization/across
each designated department /operating unit. For this to occur a properly structured consultative process must be established and applied across all areas of the business
What We Recommend:
Create, implement and sustain a three-tiered Workforce Planning Committee Structure on the following basis: -

5. Human Resources Metrics and Reporting
At
its most fundamental level, Workforce Planning is a data driven
process....the better/more comprehensive the information that goes in,
the better the results that come out.
Within
this context there is therefore an expectation/requirement that the
Human Resources Department will provide quality workforce
metrics/projections/forecasts in key areas including: -
Turnover,
retirement, transfers, secondments, flexible working arrangements, long
term absences, recruitment, resourcing, training & internal
development, demographics, gender mix, ethnicity, business/workforce
growth
What We Recommend:
The
HR Department recognizes and appreciates that at least 50% of
the total data required for effective Workforce Planning is
generated/contributed from within their own function....and that this is
an inescapable fact/will contribute heavily to the overall success of
the program.
The
HR Department also understands that the data required for
effective Workforce Planning will fuel internal demand for the
development of an HR Metrics Dashboard that provides the CEO/Senior
Executive Team with regular/quality management reporting principally
focussed upon workforce management and performance.
In
essence, if the HR Department wants to be "in the
game" it needs to actively embrace and develop quality HR
Metrics as a core functional offering |